Educational Guide · No Quotes
Compare Medicare Costs
Medicare costs are not one monthly number — they are a stack of categories (Part B, plan structure, usage-based cost-sharing, drug coverage, and extras). Medicare Advantage bundles many categories into one plan design with network rules; Original Medicare plus Medigap separates categories but offers broader provider access. This page explains those categories without quoting plan-specific amounts.
Last updated Jul 11, 2026
How Medicare costs are structured
Every beneficiary pays the Part B premium (unless covered by another program). Beyond that, your total exposure depends on whether you choose a bundled Medicare Advantage path or Original Medicare with supplemental coverage. The table below compares categories — not dollar amounts, which vary by county, carrier, and year.
| Cost category | Medicare Advantage | Original Medicare + Medigap |
|---|---|---|
| Part B premium | Required — set annually by CMS (IRMAA may apply) | Required — set annually by CMS (IRMAA may apply) |
| Plan premium structure | Often one bundled plan premium beyond Part B | Separate Medigap premium plus standalone Part D premium |
| Doctor & specialist visits | Copays or coinsurance when you use in-network care | Medigap covers most Part B gaps after the annual Part B deductible |
| Hospital stays | Per-day copays early in a stay; annual out-of-pocket limits apply | Medigap covers most inpatient gaps under standardized plan letters |
| Prescription drugs | Usually bundled in Medicare Advantage (MAPD) | Requires a separate Part D plan — formulary fit matters |
| Dental, vision, hearing | May be included as plan allowances (varies by plan and year) | Usually requires separate ancillary coverage |
| Provider access | Network-based — out-of-network rules vary by plan type | Any provider nationwide that accepts Medicare |
| Cost predictability | Usage-based until annual plan limits; varies by healthcare use | More predictable medical cost-sharing with Plan G or similar |
Questions to ask for your situation
You use care frequently
Advantage: Network fit and annual benefit limits matter more than sticker price.
Medigap path: Predictable cost-sharing may reduce surprise bills across the year.
You travel or see multiple specialists
Advantage: Confirm out-of-network and referral rules before enrolling.
Medigap path: Nationwide Medicare provider access is a common reason beneficiaries explore Medigap.
You take several prescriptions
Advantage: Compare bundled MAPD formularies for your drug list.
Medigap path: Part D formulary fit is a separate decision from your Medigap letter.
You want bundled extras
Advantage: Dental, vision, and fitness benefits may be built into Advantage plans.
Medigap path: Extras usually require separate policies beyond Medigap.
Ready to compare plan types for your county?
This framework is educational only. For a personalized review based on your doctors, prescriptions, and county, use our interactive tools or schedule a free consultation.
Medicare Plan Availability: We do not offer every plan available in your area. Any information we provide is limited to those plans we do offer. Please contact Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE for all options. SwitchBlue Insurance Agency LLC is a licensed independent insurance agency and is not connected with or endorsed by the United States government or the federal Medicare program.